Metallizing with zinc is another procedure that protects steel from corrosion
for decades longer than paint alone. This is a proven process, which has
been used around the world for 90 years. Steel of every shape and size
may be zinc sprayed instead of less effective frequent repainting. Zinc
spraying is very versatile and effective as a corrosion protection for
steel structures.
The metallizing process begins with surface preparation
by abrasive blasting, followed then with a metal spraying protection that
best meets exposure conditions. The three spray wires used for atmospheric
or immersion service are pure aluminum, pure zinc or an alloy of these
two metals 85/15, zinc/ aluminum. (The alloy is approximately 85% zinc
and 15% aluminum by weight.) A metallized coating may be bare sprayed
metal, sprayed-metal-plus-sealer or sprayed-metal-plus-sealer-plus-topcoat.
The sprayed metal plus sealer is generally the most cost effective, lowest
life cycle cost (LCC) option. Coating thickness may vary according to
application from .004" to thicker coats of zinc in the range of .012"
-.014" for sea water splash zones.
Metallizing is considered a cold process in that the aluminum
or zinc is deposited onto steel by spraying rather than by dipping the
steel into a bath of molten zinc as with galvanizing. The steel remains
relatively cool at about 250°-300°F. There is virtually no
risk of heat distortion or weld damage by metallizing.
There are no V.O.C.'s (volatile organic compounds) in
the metallized coating. There is no cure time or temperature to limit
metallizing, so metallizing may be applied throughout the year.
Any steel structure that can be blast cleaned,
can in the majority of cases be metallized.
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